Program protection radiation




















The box to the right shows the current application window when available. Radiation Protection RDPR is an exciting field of study with many local, national and international job opportunities. A Radiation Control Technician RCT works to ensure the safe handling and operation of radioactive materials or radiation-generating equipment.

RCTs are a pivotal part of any facility that works with these materials, including medical and physical research labs, nuclear power production, environmental cleanup, and more. RCTs perform measurements of radiological conditions and levels, and are always in high demand.

People who enjoy working as part of a team are well suited for RCT work. This course covers the operation of the following plant components as they are applied to integrated nuclear plant operations: valves, sensors and detectors, controllers and positioners, pumps, motors and generators, heat exchangers, condensers, demineralizers, ion exchangers, breakers, relays, and disconnects.

This course also includes applied topics in nuclear reactor kinetics including neutrons, neutron sources, and neutron life cycle. This course covers reactor plant safety design and operation. Basic reactor startup, shutdown, and emergency procedures and why those procedures are written are also covered. Review of past reactor accidents and events. Includes practical laboratory that prepares the student to fulfill the role of Nuclear Equipment Operator.

Laboratory will cover practical operating procedures in valve operation, breaker operation, placing equipment on and off of service, lubrication, pump operation, air compressors, diesel engines, and other equipment.

This course covers the following topics as they are applied to integrated nuclear plant operations and thermodynamic responses in nuclear plant systems: thermodynamic units and properties, steam tables, Mollier diagrams, steam systems, thermodynamic processes and cycles, fluid statics and dynamics, heat transfer and heat exchangers, thermal hydraulics, reactor core thermal limits, brittle fracture, and vessel thermal stress.

This course also includes applied topics in nuclear reactor reactivity control including reactivity coefficients, control rods, fission product poisons, fuel depletion, burnable poisons, and reactor operational physics. The student will serve an internship with a nuclear power plant to gain experience as a junior radiation protection technician.

The student is expected to apply learned skills and training to be a productive employee. The employer is expected to place the student in an environment that will build on the student's knowledge and enhance the student's knowledge of working in the nuclear industry.

This course introduces and develops the concepts necessary for understanding the use of electrical components and circuitry. Technical math including scientific notation, significant figures, unit conversions, beginning algebra and basic trigonometry will be introduced and developed throughout the course.

The first half of the semester is devoted to DC, the second to AC. This course includes the study of heat transfer, fluid flow, energy conservation, and specific equipment design considerations based on thermodynamic principles. Introduction to basic mechanical and electrical components used by power plants such as different types of piping, valves, pumps, ejectors, filters, turbines, heat exchangers, compressors, lubrication systems, valve actuators, breakers, transformers, relays, and other equipment.

Basic heat transfer, fluid flow, and plant materials theories are included in the course. This course teaches students how to incorporate power generation fundamental and conditional communication and troubleshooting skills into their behavior. Dynamic learning activities and simulated scenarios for each human performance tool or behavior will be utilized to develop the necessary skills to prevent unsafe conditions and adverse operational events in the workplace.

This course teaches mechanical power transmission topics such as brakes, clutches, gears, couplings, shafts, chains and sprockets, cams, and bearings. Hydraulic topics covered include liquid properties, cylinders, motors, pumps, valves, and math for proper sizing of components. Pneumatic topics covered include physical principles, cylinders, motors, compressors, and control valves.

This course teaches key concepts in electrical theory. An overall safety culture in the department and organization is necessary to ensure the safety of patients, staff, and the general public.

On an individual level, every worker in a healthcare organization must be committed to the radiation safety program. This includes compliance with safety training programs as well as self-directed compliance in which each worker is responsible for their actions. In addition, behavioral safety consists of being vigilant for hazards and reporting potentially harmful behaviors in others.

No blame — no shame, a willingness to learn, transparency in communication, team work, and reporting errors as a means of learning are all methods of promoting radiation safety. To this end, the leadership in a radiology department and the organization play a vital role in developing and updating risk management strategies, implementing regulations, assessing the effectiveness of safety programs, and performing audits.

Radiologic technologists play a critical role in implementing the radiation safety program. Every RT must be committed to radiation safety on an individual level. It is also important for radiation workers to understand the key aspects of radiation protection and to encourage participation in radiation safety by coworkers and patients. All individuals working in a radiology department are accountable for radiation safety.

Open communication and teamwork is critical for the safety of everyone. One of the personality traits that promotes radiation safety is the confidence to speak up in uncertain or potentially dangerous situations, regardless of organizational hierarchy. If each RT supports the organization in this endeavor, it can help to continually improve and strengthen the radiation safety at the facility. There is some inherent risk in the delivery of healthcare, including radiologic examinations.

Radiation protection is designed to minimize this risk and maximize benefit to the patient. In addition to the skill and attitude of healthcare providers, the radiation safety of patients, hospital employees, and the general population depends on a number of factors, such as organizational management, safety culture, and policies and procedures to minimize risks. In addition to radiation safety during routine operations, RTs play an important role in safety during a radiation crisis. Strategies include education and training, advocacy increased awareness , standards and guidelines, and audits and feedback to improve quality of care.

A major objective of radiation safety is to prevent adverse events. To this end, radiologic technologists and other healthcare providers should:. At every healthcare facility, certain administrative measures are necessary for the safe use of X-ray equipment as outlined in the radiation safety program. For example, all radiation emitting devices must undergo acceptance testing when they are first purchased new or used or refurbished to ensure compliance with regulations.

In addition, existing equipment must be periodically upgraded to incorporate any newly-available safety features. The administration at a medical facility must also ensure that all radiation emitting devices are registered with the appropriate authority. The role of the radiation safety officer is an advisory one. The medical director and hospital administration also ensure other responsible users, such as the facility administrator, licensed physicians, and radiology technologists, are competent to fulfill their responsibilities in accordance with regulations.

Yet another administrative measure that is part of safety is the development and implementation of a comprehensive radiation safety program, including personnel qualifications and training, equipment performance and quality control, and safety and emergency procedures.

The standard radiation symbol is a trefoil design on a yellow background. The three blades of the trefoil can be in black, purple, or magenta. It is a requirement for licensees to post this sign along with the following words, as appropriate:. The radiation safety officer at a healthcare facility oversees the radiation safety program in an advisory role. To fulfill their responsibilities, radiation safety officers must possess current and in-depth knowledge of structural shielding, radiation shielding barriers, personal protective equipment, and staff radiation monitoring.

The RSO conducts safety checks and radiation surveys to identify any equipment problems. Surveys are conducted when new equipment is purchased or when existing equipment is upgraded, modified, or repaired. Certain processes and procedures in the healthcare setting are essential for the radiation protection of patients, visitors, and staff.



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